Under the Skill India Mission, Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship is implementing a flagship scheme called the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) 2016-20 with an objective to provide skilling to one crore youth under Short Term Training (STT) courses and Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) across the country in a four years period i.e. 2016-2020. Under PMKVY (2016-20), as on 17.01.2020, 73.47 lakh (appx.) (40.27 lakh STT + 33.20 lakh RPL) candidates have been trained/oriented throughout the country. The State/UT-wise number of candidates trained / oriented under PMKVY (2016-20) is given at Annexure.
Under PMKVY 2016-20, focus on employment has been significantly enhanced and candidates have been placed in various sectors and industries. Some of the provisions and initiatives are given below:
- TCs/TPs are required to have dedicated mentorship-cum-placement cells for industry linkage and placement of candidates.
- TPs are mandated to organize Placement / Rozgar Melas every six months with support from the Sector Skill Councils (SSCs) and to ensure the participation of local industry.
- The reimbursement of last 20% of training payout to TCs is linked with the placement (wage employment or self employment) of the candidate.
- With a focus on retention of placed candidates, TPs are given an incentive (INR 3000 – INR 5000 per trainee) if a candidate is retained in employment for a period of 12 months.
- Post placement support of Rs. 1500 per month per trainee is applicable for special groups and special areas for 2 or 3 month post training depending on placement within or outside the district of the domicile of the candidate.
- Re-allocation of targets to TPs is based on placement achievements of previous allocated targets.
- Target allocation for FY 2019-20 includes employer-led models via RFP mode to ensure participation of employers which assure at least 50% captive employment, amongst other mandates.
Under PMKVY (2016-20), there are various provisions for monitoring of TCs as well as candidates. The life cycle of training process of candidates (enrollment-training-assessment-certification-placement) is tracked or monitored on real-time basis through the Skill Development Management System (SDMS) which is linked with Aadhaar enabled biometric attendance. Empanelled TCs are being monitored effectively through various methodologies such as self-audit reporting, call validations, surprise visits, social media etc. Appraisal of the on-going schemes and consequent improvements is an ongoing process.
Annexure
S. No. | State/UT | Trained / Oriented |
|
Andaman and Nicobar Island | 1,163 |
|
Andhra Pradesh | 1,91,122 |
|
Arunachal Pradesh | 16,361 |
|
Assam | 2,01,479 |
|
Bihar | 3,13,251 |
|
Chandigarh | 15,422 |
|
Chhattisgarh | 97,741 |
|
Dadra and Nagar Haveli | 3,000 |
|
Daman and Diu | 4,716 |
|
Delhi | 2,83,033 |
|
Goa | 6,481 |
|
Gujarat | 2,39,202 |
|
Haryana | 4,34,490 |
|
Himachal Pradesh | 81,678 |
|
Jammu and Kashmir | 1,55,335 |
|
Jharkhand | 1,23,158 |
|
Karnataka | 3,14,577 |
|
Kerala | 1,68,918 |
|
Madhya Pradesh | 4,95,612 |
|
Maharashtra | 7,30,522 |
|
Manipur | 34,909 |
|
Meghalaya | 21,345 |
|
Mizoram | 13,645 |
|
Nagaland | 10,475 |
|
Odisha | 3,13,446 |
|
Puducherry | 16,200 |
|
Punjab | 2,43,066 |
|
Rajasthan | 6,43,544 |
|
Sikkim | 7,300 |
|
Tamil Nadu | 4,14,822 |
|
Telangana | 2,28,745 |
|
Tripura | 40,091 |
|
Uttar Pradesh | 10,65,458 |
|
Uttarakhand | 1,20,679 |
|
West Bengal | 2,96,092 |
Grand Total | 73,47,078 |
This information was given by the Minister of State for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Shri R.K. Singh in a written reply in the Lok Sabha today.